What is Web Browser and how does it work?


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Internet browsers are used by all internet users, only through this we get knowledge by searching anything.  We can use web browser anywhere and anytime on our smartphones, laptop, computer.  This is a software application that was invented along with the internet.

 We can know about it only by the word of web browser, web means internet and browser means searching, so the whole meaning of this word is to go into the world of internet and search about any subject.  The web browser has been created so that people living in any corner of the world get knowledge of everything.

Everyone knows what a web browser is, but how does it work?  Does everyone know the answer?  If we go to the browser and search for anything, it brings us the answers to our questions in the blink of an eye.  Today, we will know about how web browser does such a big job in such a short time.


What is a web browser?

Web browser is an application software.  It stays installed in a device.  This web browser starts working when that device connects to the Internet.

 Internet and web browser are connected to each other.  Without internet, we can not use web browser nor internet can be useful for us without web browser.

In the Internet world, this web browser acts like a door for users, which takes us to that world.  With the help of web browser we can see many web pages on the internet and it translates their files and other contents like video, images and text and shows it on the screen of our device.

 All we have to do is put the url of that webpage on the address bar of the browser from where we have to get the information, after which the browser shows that web page on our screen.

Web browser brings us to the world of World Wide Web where all the contents are in the language of computer which we call HTML.

Web browser translates this language of the computer so that Internet users can easily read the contents.  Some web browsers can only translate text and some browsers also support graphics and animation and can translate them.


History of web browser

Browsers have been present in computers ever since the internet was invented.  The first browser was named 'worldwideweb', which was created by Tim Berners-Lee in 1990.  After that, a lot of big browsers were made in which features like bookmarking, history, audio-video support etc. were added.

In today's day, a competition has started between many browsers, which browser is the best which wants to increase its presence in the whole world.  In the 1990s, internet explorer used to be the most popular web browser, which completely defeated its rival 'Netscape' web browser.

In the new century, some new browsers like Mozilla Firefox, Chrome, Safari, Opera etc.  Started making their place in people's devices.  There are small differences among all these browsers, but all these work only for surfing the internet.  If you want, you can also use more than one browser on your computer and mobile.


How does Web Browser work?

The World Wide Web is a system of internet servers that supports formatted documents.  Using the web browser, we can easily access the World Wide Web.  With the help of web browser, we are able to see many web pages which are made from web protocol.

 Protocol means rules like there are many rules regarding English which we have to follow while speaking and writing English, otherwise people will not understand what we want to say to them.  In the same way a web browser also needs a language to understand us, there are some rules for that language which we call as Hyper Text Transfer Protocol.

 http tells web servers how to format and transmit the contents of the web page and what both web servers and web browsers have to do to respond to the commands given by the users.

 With the help of http, web clients and web servers are allowed to connect with each other.  When the user puts a web address on the address bar of the browser then the browser sends its request to the web server as http command, after that the browser connects with that web server and remove the requested web page from there.  Shows all the information in

 There are all the web servers on the Internet which keep the web sites and web pages, all those servers support the http protocol, only then the browsers are able to connect them and give all the information to the users easily.
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